Become a pilot / Canada
From high school to commercial flying
A licence is one milestone. The decisions before and after it shape cost, timing, and work options.
Reviewed 24 September 2026 · Aeroplane route · Sources
If you're 14–18, what matters now?
Before paying for flight training
Find out what the Category 1 medical means for a commercial goal, compare program models, and ask for written, itemized cost estimates. You can research all three while still in school.
If you are already flying
Record what licence or permit you hold, the training you have completed, and your next requirement. Ask your instructor how the next rating or licence fits your intended work, rather than buying every advertised add-on.
Next action: Write down your current stage and one unanswered decision. Use Build my path if you need a starting checklist.
The common aeroplane route
- Check eligibility and medical. A commercial pilot licence (CPL-A) requires a Category 1 medical. A private pilot licence (PPL-A) may use Category 1 or 3. Understand the medical decision.
- Train toward a PPL. Standard 421.26 sets 17 as the minimum age to hold a PPL-A and 45 hours as the minimum flight experience. Students may need more than the regulatory minimum; ask for a realistic written estimate.
- Complete CPL requirements. For the non-integrated CPL-A route, Standard 421.30 sets minimum age 18, a Category 1 medical, 200 hours of aeroplane flight time, and specified training after the PPL. Approved integrated programs follow their own standard.
- Add ratings where a role requires them. A multi-engine rating and instrument rating are separate qualifications. A flight instructor rating is another possible path. Their order depends on your training plan and intended work.
- Build experience and apply for first work. A CPL does not guarantee a flying job. Ask operators about actual hiring standards, location, additional qualifications, and the work used to build experience.
- Consider the ATPL later. Standard 421.34 sets a minimum age of 21 and a 1,500-hour total flight-time requirement among other requirements for the aeroplane ATPL. It is a later licensing milestone, not a direct high-school entry program.
Official requirements: Transport Canada, CAR Standard 421 §§421.26, 421.30, 421.34, 421.46.
Choose the next question, not the whole career at once
Source notes
Transport Canada Standard 421 sets licensing minima. Medical certificate categories explains which certificate applies. Program and hiring practices vary; verify them directly.